In this article, we will explore the fascinating world of tricot stitches, how sewing machines handle them, and the techniques involved in achieving the best results.
Tricot stitches are a type of elastic stitch that is often used to sew stretchy fabrics, such as knit fabrics and jerseys. Tricot stitches are created by sewing a series of zig-zag stitches that are very close together.
This creates a seam that is both strong and stretchy, making it ideal for sewing garments and accessories that need to move and flex with the body.
Sewing machines sew tricot stitches using a special type of presser foot called a tricot foot.
Tricot feet have a narrow, curved edge that helps to guide the fabric under the needle as it sews. This helps to ensure that the stitches are even and consistent.
What is tricot fabric?
Tricot is a type of knitted fabric known for its unique stretch and recovery properties. It is commonly used in making sportswear, swimwear, lingerie, and various other garments.
Tricot fabrics are made using a warp-knit technique, resulting in a structure that can stretch in multiple directions.
To sew tricot stitches, follow these steps:
- Select the tricot stitch on your sewing machine.
- Attach the tricot foot to your sewing machine.
- Place the fabric under the tricot foot, right side up.
- Lower the needle and press the foot.
- Begin sewing, slowly guiding the fabric under the presser foot.
- Continue sewing until you reach the end of the seam.
- Backstitch to secure the seam.
Tips
- If you are new to sewing tricot stitches, it is a good idea to practice on a scrap piece of fabric before sewing on your project.
- Use a slow, even stitch speed to avoid puckering.
- Be careful not to overstretch the fabric as you sew.
- Use a stabilizer to help support the fabric and prevent puckering.
- Press the seam after you have sewn it to flatten it and make it less visible.
FAQ
What type of needle and thread should I use to sew tricot stitches?
We should use a ballpoint needle and a slightly heavier thread than we would use for woven fabric. Ballpoint needles are designed to glide through knit fabric without catching or tearing it. A heavier thread will help to create a strong and durable seam.
How close together should the stitches be?
The stitches should be very close together, but not so close that they overlap. If the stitches overlap, the seam will be too tight and will not stretch.
How can I avoid puckering when sewing a tricot stitch?
To avoid puckering, be careful not to overstretch the fabric as you sew. You may also want to use a stabilizer, such as a tear-away stabilizer, to help support the fabric.
How do I turn corners when sewing a tricot stitch?
To turn corners, simply lift the needle and reposition it at the beginning of the next seam. You can also use a back-and-forth stitch to turn the corner.
Can I use a regular sewing machine for tricot fabrics?
While it’s possible, it’s highly recommended to use a sewing machine equipped with stretch stitches and a differential feed for the best results when sewing tricot fabrics.
What is the advantage of using stretch stitches?
Stretch stitches provide elasticity to the seam, allowing the fabric to stretch without damaging the thread, making them ideal for stretchy fabrics like tricot.
Are there any specific brands or models of sewing machines designed for tricot fabrics?
Several brands offer sewing machines tailored for working with stretchy fabrics. Some popular options include machines from Brother, Singer, and Janome.
Can I use a regular needle for sewing a tricot?
While a regular needle can work, it’s recommended to use a ballpoint needle designed for knit fabrics, as it reduces the risk of damaging the tricot fabric.
Is it possible to sew tricot fabrics by hand?
Yes, you can sew tricot fabrics by hand, but it may be more time-consuming and challenging to achieve the same level of stretch and stability as with a sewing machine.
Conclusion
Tricot stitches are a great way to sew stretchy fabrics. By following the tips above, you can easily sew tricot stitches on your sewing machine and create beautiful and durable garments and accessories.